隨手亂記

先記錄下來，以後有空慢慢補上。

安裝bind9
# sudo apt-get install bind9
會出現

The following extra packages will be installed:

  bind9utils libbind9-40 libdns43 libisc44 libisccc40 libisccfg40 liblwres40

Suggested packages:

  dnsutils bind9-doc resolvconf

The following NEW packages will be installed:

  bind9 bind9utils libbind9-40 libdns43 libisc44 libisccc40 libisccfg40 liblwres40

其中有出現建議安裝的packages: dnsutils bind9-doc resolvconf

安裝測試工具
# sudo apt-get install bind9-host dnsutils

安裝文件
# sudo apt-get install bind9-doc

設定檔：
/etc/bind/named.conf.option
/etc/bind/named.conf
/etc/bind/named.conf.local

這邊我只設定自己使用private ip的內部網域
named.conf.options
acl lan {
127.0.0.1;
172.16.0.1/24;
};//設定Access Control List
options {
directory "/var/cache/bind";
allow-query { lan;}; //只讓lan內部的人query
};
注意結尾符號為分號，每一行敘述或一個括號後都要有。

named.conf.local
zone "ljhuang" {
type master;
file "/etc/bind/inter.fwd";
};
zone "0.16.172.in-addr.arpa" {
type master;
file "/etc/bind/inter.rev";
};

正解區: /etc/bind/inter.fwd
$TTL 604800
@ IN SOA aaa.bbb.cc root.aaa.bbb.ccc. (
2009030401 ; Serial
604800 ; Refresh
86400 ; Retry
2419200 ; Expire
604800 ) ; Negative Cache TTL
;
@ IN NS localhost.
@ IN A 127.0.0.1
@ IN AAAA ::1
$ORIGIN ljhuang.
laptop IN A 172.16.0.1
; CNAME
ip001 IN CNAME laptop


反解區: /etc/bind/inter.rev
$TTL 604800
@ IN SOA aaa.bbb.cc root.aaa.bbb.ccc. (
2009030402 ; Serial
604800 ; Refresh
86400 ; Retry
2419200 ; Expire
604800 ) ; Negative Cache TTL
;
@ IN NS localhost.
@ IN A 127.0.0.1
@ IN AAAA ::1
$ORIGIN 0.16.172.in-addr.arpa.
1 IN PTR laptop.ljhuang.

參考資料：
鳥哥的 Linux 私房菜 - DNS伺服器
BIND介紹與安裝
Bind9安裝設置指南 - Ubuntu中文